Interactions between MnO₂ and tire wear particles: Mutual impacts on aging and MnO₂ structural transformation

Key Points

• Structural transformation of manganese dioxide occurs when in contact with tire wear particles, affecting its properties.
• Key evidence shows a notable alteration in structure after exposure to tire wear, impacting longevity and effectiveness.
• Analyzed interactions between manganese dioxide and tire wear particles across multiple environments to assess changes.
• Indicates a need for further study on environmental impacts, especially regarding pollutants from tire wear in urban areas.