Vegetation restoration patterns and soil properties jointly affected the ecosystem multifunctionality in the karst region

Key Points

• Ecosystem multifunctionality is positively influenced by vegetation restoration and soil properties in the karst region.
• Key metrics show a 35% increase in biodiversity with improved soil nutrients and structure.
• Observation of soil properties and vegetation restoration across various karst sites highlights their interconnectedness.
• These findings indicate the need for integrated management strategies for ecosystem health in karst landscapes.