Interventions to improve work ability and reduce early exit from the labor market: a systematic review and meta-analysis among midlife and older workers | Synapse
March 13, 2026Open Access
Interventions to improve work ability and reduce early exit from the labor market: a systematic review and meta-analysis among midlife and older workers
Key Points
The research aims to evaluate interventions that enhance work ability and prevent early exit from the labor market in midlife and older workers.
Conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis
Examined various interventions including exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
Analyzed the impact of regulatory actions on retirement age and unemployment benefits
Exercise significantly improved work ability
CBT effectively reduced productivity loss
Regulatory actions on retirement age and unemployment benefits correlated with increased work participation
Abstract
Exercise improved work ability and CBT reduced productivity loss. Regulatory actions on retirement age and unemployment benefits were associated with higher work participation.