especially in low-resource contexts.Efforts should focus on weight management, hypertension control, and health education targeting families affected by CKD.Future research should extend this work through longitudinal studies to monitor renal outcomes among high-risk relatives, exploring genetic, dietary, and environmental determinants of susceptibility.This approach could inform tailored prevention policies, ultimately contributing to global efforts to reduce CKD morbidity and mortality.In conclusion, the study provides compelling evidence that hypertension and elevated body weight are key, modifiable predictors of proteinuria among relatives of CKD patients.Strengthening familybased screening initiatives and prioritizing lifestyle and blood pressure control are practical, evidence-driven strategies to mitigate CKD progression in at-risk Filipino families and beyond.I have no potential conflict of interest to disclose.I did not use generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process.
Kobayashi et al. (Wed,) studied this question.