Fluidized solid particles in concentrated solar power have shown the potential to induce higher global efficiencies compared to conventional heat transfer fluids. By maintaining their physicochemical stability at higher temperatures than synthetic oils and molten salts (600–750°C), they reduce storage issues and reach more efficient conversion cycles. Within the framework of the European project Powder2Power, which aims to demonstrate the feasibility of such a CSP central tower plant prototype at MW scale (TRL7), this work focuses on the thermal modeling and control of the tubular solar receiver. Funding information This material is based on work funded by the European program “Horizon Europe” through the project “Powder2Power” and by the Région Occitanie under the SOLARPERFORM project (duration: 01/06/2026 – 30/11/2027) through the funding instrument “EMERGENCE”.
Oyaneder et al. (Mon,) studied this question.
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