Phylogenomics and gene association analysis support probiotic potential in a subset of Staphylococcus xylosus isolates.

Key Points

• This research investigates the probiotic potential of specific Staphylococcus xylosus isolates linked to mastitis in dairy cattle.
• Conducted phylogenomics analysis and gene association studies on Staphylococcus xylosus isolates.
• Isolates were selected based on their correlation with mastitis incidence in dairy cattle.
• Identified a subset of Staphylococcus xylosus with significant probiotic characteristics.
• Demonstrated gene associations relevant to mastitis prevention, indicating enhancement of dairy cattle health.