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May 1, 2001Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology82 citations

Worldwide Clinical Experience with a New Dual‐Chamber Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator System

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WSWolfgang SchoelsCSCharles D. SwerdlowWJWerner Jung

Key Result

The Medtronic 7250 Jewel AF dual-chamber ICD effectively detected and treated tachyarrhythmias, achieving 89% positive predictive accuracy for ventricular episodes and 95% for atrial episodes.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=303)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Does a dual-chamber ICD safely and effectively detect and treat atrial and ventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients requiring ICDs?

P
Population
303 patients (293 implanted) requiring an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, multinational (49 centers in Europe, Canada, and North America)
I
Intervention
Dual-chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillator (Medtronic 7250 Jewel AF)
O
Outcome
Safety and efficacy to detect and treat atrial as well as ventricular tachyarrhythmias

A novel dual-chamber ICD safely and effectively discriminates and treats both atrial and ventricular tachyarrhythmias without compromising ventricular therapy.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Management of atrial tachyarrhythmias represents a significant challenge in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). Drug therapy of these arrhythmias is limited by moderate efficacy, ventricular proarrhythmia, and drug-device interactions. This study tested the safety and efficacy of a new dual-chamber ICD to detect and treat atrial as well as ventricular tachyarrhythmias. METHODS AND RESULTS: A dual-chamber ICD (Medtronic 7250 Jewel AF) was implanted in 293 of 303 patients at 49 centers in Europe, Canada, and North America. Specific data were collected at implant and during a mean follow-up period of 7.9+/-4.7 months. There were no clinically evident failures to detect and treat ventricular arrhythmias. In patients with at least one of the dual-chamber detection criteria activated, 1,056 of 1,192 episodes of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation detected were judged to be appropriate (89% positive predictive accuracy). Therapy efficacy was 100% in the ventricular fibrillation zone and 98% in the ventricular tachycardia zone. Positive predictive accuracy for detection of atrial episodes was 95% (1,052/1,107). For episodes classified as atrial tachycardia by the device, the efficacy of atrial antitachycardia pacing and high-frequency (50-Hz) burst pacing was 55% and 17%, respectively. High-frequency burst pacing terminated 16.8% of episodes classified as atrial fibrillation, and atrial defibrillation had an estimated efficacy of 76%. The actuarial estimates of 6-month complication-free survival and total survival were 88% and 94%, respectively. CONCLUSION: This novel dual-chamber ICD is capable of safely and effectively discriminating atrial from ventricular tachyarrhythmias and of treating atrial tachyarrhythmias without compromising detection and treatment of ventricular tachyarrhythmias.

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Cite This Study

Schoels et al. (2001) conducted an observational in Atrial and ventricular tachyarrhythmias (n=303). Dual-chamber ICD (Medtronic 7250 Jewel AF) was evaluated on Safety and efficacy to detect and treat atrial as well as ventricular tachyarrhythmias. The Medtronic 7250 Jewel AF dual-chamber ICD effectively detected and treated tachyarrhythmias, achieving 89% positive predictive accuracy for ventricular episodes and 95% for atrial episodes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a120c84a2d24b27c1669077https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1540-8167.2001.00521.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1First worldwide clinical experience with a new dual chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillator. Advantages and complications1999 · 24 citations
  2. 2Clinical Experience with Tiered Atrial Therapies and Atrial Arrhythmia Prevention Algorithms in a Dual Chamber Cardioverter Defibrillator2006 · 5 citations
  3. 3Dual Chamber Arrhythmia Detection in the Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator2000 · 35 citations
  4. 4Diagnosis and Therapy of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias in the Dual Chamber Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator2000 · 36 citations
  5. 5Clinical testing of a dual chamber atrial tachyarrhythmia detection algorithm2002 · 8 citations