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THE CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS SERVICE is a non-profit organization started in 1906 under the guidance of the American Chemical Society. The main activity of CAS, from its inception, has been to make the results of chemical information universally available. Until 1957 these objectives were met solely through the publication of printed abstracts, indexes, and other supporting material. In 1957 the CAS Research and Development Division was formed. Since that time the means of providing chemical information have been broadened to include computer-based express publications, customized alerting services, and a store of current and past chemical information in a computer processable form. Through use of the computer, information can be adapted to the needs of individuals and organization, and in-depth retrospective searching is made possible.
William C. Davenport (Fri,) studied this question.