BIM for the Sustainable Reconstruction of Ukraine

The article explores the concept of implementing Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology within the framework (as a strategic instrument) of the digital transformation of Ukraine’s construction sector, particularly in the context of large-scale post-war recovery. The authors emphasize the evolution of BIM from an innovative methodology to a mandatory instrument of public policy and international cooperation. The study analyzes global practices and standards, especially ISO 19650, which have been adapted for the Ukrainian context, and examines practical cases of their application. Special attention is given to the integration of BIM with advanced digital technologies, particularly artificial intelligence, which significantly enhances the functionality and efficiency of design and construction processes. The article highlights the role of BIM across all phases of a building’s lifecycle—from planning to construction and operation—focusing on data standardization, information flow management, digital coordination between project participants, and the unification of BIM objects for environmental and energy performance assessments. In the context of Ukraine’s recovery, BIM is regarded as a critical factor for transparent budgeting, technical interoperability with EU standards, and ensuring the quality and speed of project delivery. The current legal and regulatory framework in Ukraine, including the adaptation of DSTU ISO 19650, is reviewed, along with the challenges of its implementation. Practical aspects of BIM adoption are outlined, including the use of IFC for model structuring, IDS for validation, and BCF for stakeholder communication. The authors propose a BIM project management algorithm aligned with the OpenBIM concept, which includes requirements for digital models, validation tools, a common data environment, and cross-platform compatibility. The conclusion asserts that BIM is not merely a technological solution but a fundamental driver of construction industry reform, enabling sustainability, safety, cost-effectiveness, and high-quality project outcomes. The article provides step-by-step recommendations for BIM implementation, including workforce development, regulatory advancement, digital infrastructure, and the use of open international platforms such as OpenBIM and buildingSMART. As such, the publication serves as a practical and strategic guide for construction professionals, policymakers, and researchers engaged in architectural innovation in Ukraine.