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This is a Literature Review study.

September 10, 2025Open Access

Two-dimensional material-based devices for in-sensor computing

Key Points

In-sensor computing integrates sensing, memory, and processing for real-time, low-power data acquisition.
This review covers two-dimensional material-based ISC devices, discussing key challenges and practical solutions.
The mechanisms and performance of 2D materials are essential for improving in-sensor computing technologies.
Emerging technologies in IoT and analog computing benefit significantly from advancements in scalable fabrication.

Abstract

Abstract In-sensor computing (ISC) integrates sensing, memory, and processing at the point of data acquisition, enabling real-time, low-power operation. Two-dimensional (2D) materials offer unique advantages for ISC due to their atomic thickness and multifunctional properties. This review highlights 2D material-based ISC devices, covering mechanisms, performance, and architectures, and discusses challenges and solutions toward scalable fabrication and practical deployment in emerging technologies like Internet of Things (IoT), analog computing, and motion detection.

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Cite This Study

Chen et al. (Mon,) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c19f7f54b1d3bfb60dad24 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s44335-025-00034-4

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