Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Gravitational wave detection has become a crucial tool in understanding the universe, with applications in the origin of the universe, black hole physics, galaxy evolution, and more. Researchers have used gravitational wave research to explore dark matter, dark energy, and other enigmatic phenomena, offering new insights into the evolution of the universe. This study will systematically analyze the principle as well as the state-of-art facilities and applications for gravitational wave searching. The similarities between gravitational waves and electromagnetic waves suggest that detecting gravitational waves is feasible through methods akin to those used for electromagnetic waves. This has prompted extensive studies on theoretical and experimental observations of gravitational waves, with researchers delving into cutting-edge research on the topic. The properties of gravitational waves resemble electromagnetic waves, providing a new means of observing astronomical processes and potentially unveiling novel information about the universe. Collaboration among global detectors has significantly enhanced the understanding of celestial events and phenomena, paving the way for groundbreaking discoveries in astrophysics and cosmology. Continued research on gravitational waves promises to deepen the comprehension of the universe's fundamental forces and structures, offering opportunities for revolutionary discoveries in the future.
Baochen Dai (Tue,) studied this question.