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Iraq's electricity sector has faced significant challenges over the past few decades due to political instability, war, and economic sanctions. The current electricity generation capacity is primarily based on fossil fuels, with natural gas and oil being the predominant sources. The national grid is characterized by frequent outages and an inability to meet the growing demand for electricity, especially during the hot summer months when air conditioning use spikes. As of 2023, Iraq's installed electricity generation capacity is approximately 25 GW. However, the actual available capacity often falls short due to aging infrastructure, maintenance issues, and fuel shortages. The Ministry of Electricity oversees the electricity sector, with power plants distributed across the country, including major facilities in Basra, Baghdad, and Mosul. The tr
A. Hamza (Tue,) studied this question.
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