Measuring the Productivity of SDG-3 Output in OIC Countries

Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG 3) focuses on ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages. It aims to address various aspects of health and well-being, with specific targets to achieve by 2030. This study aims to calculate the efficiency and productivity based on SDG-3 output, 'Good Health and Wellbeing' in 50 countries that are members of the OIC over an 8-year period, from 2010 to 2017. Efficiency measurement was conducted using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. Meanwhile, to measure the productivity score, this study using Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI). The result shows that the average efficiency value of OIC countries as a whole is 0.54. The country with the highest efficient value is Brunei with an efficiency value of 0.998, and the lowest country with an efficiency value of 0.35 is Indonesia. On the other hand, the country that experienced the most increase in productivity was Turkey with a TFP value of 1.357 and the country that experienced the largest decrease in productivity was Cameroon with a TFP value of 0.746.