On 14 May 2025, three juvenile grass snakes, Natrix natrix (Linnaeus, 1758), were dissected from the stomach of a single rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792), caught in the Ammer River, Bavaria, Germany. That record completes the scarce evidence of reptiles as prey in salmonid diets and highlights the trophic plasticity of the introduced O. mykiss.
Vogelmann et al. (Thu,) studied this question.