Rising electricity demand and the need for sustainable energy solutions have encouraged exploration of alternative micro-generation technologies. This study investigates the use of piezoelectric powered flooring systems to harvest mechanical energy from human footsteps in high-footfall areas such as railway stations, commercial buildings, and educational institutions in India. By converting mechanical stress into electrical energy, piezoelectric materials offer a method of generating supplementary power without requiring additional land or fuel resources. The proposed work presents the system design framework, working principle, and feasibility of large-scale implementation within public infrastructure. Performance estimations indicate that although piezoelectric flooring cannot replace conventional energy sources, it can contribute to localized power needs and support smart, energy-efficient urban environments. The study highlights the potential of integrating energy harvesting technologies into everyday infrastructure to promote sustainable development.
Amudha et al. (Thu,) studied this question.