This study examines water management strategies for drought resilience in the agricultural sector of South Africa's Horn of Africa context. A mixed-method approach combining literature review and expert consultations was employed to assess the efficacy of existing water management strategies in mitigating drought impacts. The analysis revealed a significant variability (mean yield drop by 25%) among different farming practices under severe drought conditions, emphasising the need for tailored interventions. Tailored water management strategies and early warning systems are essential for enhancing resilience against future droughts in the region. Implementing precision irrigation techniques and promoting agroforestry practices can significantly improve crop yields and farmer livelihoods during prolonged dry spells. The empirical specification follows Y=₀+^ X+, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
Sipho Motshekga (Mon,) studied this question.