In Amazonian cities, river landscapes may function as key spaces of environmental, social, and cultural convergence, particularly in areas with significant human activity. This research proposes the design of an ecological corridor as a multifunctional public space that strengthens the relationship between the city of Iquitos (Loreto, Peru) and its river environment, promoting user comfort, sustainability, and the revaluation of water resources. The methodology is based on analyses of local flora and fauna, climatic conditions, and the application of passive architectural strategies, supported by digital tools such as AutoCAD 2024, Google maps 2025, OpenStreetMap, Photoshop 2024, SketchUp 2024, and Snazzy Map. The proposal integrates renewable energy through the installation of 55 photovoltaic-powered lampposts mainly distributed along the road and pedestrian infrastructure of the corridor, responsible water management via rainwater harvesting systems, and the use of local eco-friendly materials, including capirona wood for structural elements, bolaina wood for furniture and finishes, and bamboo for shading structures. Additionally, 81.61% of the total area is allocated to green spaces with native flora, complemented by an Amazonian plant nursery. Although similar integrative riverfront regeneration projects have been implemented in several international cities, their application in Amazonian urban contexts remains limited, highlighting the relevance of this proposal. In conclusion, the project aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals and contributes to contemporary discussions on public space planning in tropical contexts, proposing an ecological regeneration model adaptable to other Amazonian cities.
Cobeñas et al. (Sat,) studied this question.