Effects of anthropogenic disturbance on stream metabolism: A global meta-analysis

Key Points

• Stream metabolism decreases significantly in response to anthropogenic disturbance, resulting in impaired ecosystem functioning.
• The analysis includes findings from over 300 studies, with varied impacts observed based on disturbance type.
• Utilizing a global meta-analysis approach, comprehensive insights into biogeochemical processes across diverse ecosystems were obtained.
• This work emphasizes the need for sustainable practices to protect stream ecosystems against anthropogenic impacts.