Minimally Invasive Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion Shows a Lower Incidence of Radiologic Adjacent Segment Pathology Than Conventional Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Key Points

• Lower incidence of radiologic adjacent segment pathology was observed with minimally invasive fusion techniques.
• Findings indicate a reduced rate of complications arising from facet degeneration in minimally invasive procedures.
• Assessment of sagittal balance during surgery is crucial for lowering risks associated with adjacent segment changes.
• Minimally invasive approaches may enable more effective long-term spinal health, though further studies are needed.