Comparative effectiveness of probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics in preventing dental caries: a meta-analysis from an oral microbiota modulation perspective

Key Points

• Probiotics and postbiotics show significant potential in preventing dental caries, highlighting innovative oral health strategies.
• Meta-analysis of multiple studies indicates that oral microbiota modulation reduces caries incidence over various age groups.
• Assessment using random controlled trials highlights the comparative effectiveness of different microbial interventions on dental health.
• These findings could influence future dental care protocols and interventions aimed at improving oral health outcomes.