Mitochondria at the frontline of environmental toxicity in conflict and crisis zones: mechanisms, models, and countermeasures

Key Points

• Mitochondria play a crucial role in mediating environmental toxicity during conflicts and crises.
• Findings indicate significant dysfunction in mitochondrial pathways under environmental stress conditions.
• Analysis explores various models that detail the mechanisms of toxicity affecting cellular health.
• This work emphasizes the need for developing effective countermeasures to protect cellular functions against environmental insults.