Synergistic optimization of field management measures for yield increase and emission reduction of Panax notoginseng based on DNDC model and NSGA-III

Key Points

• Yield optimization showed a significant increase of 20% under the DNDC model analysis, while reducing emissions by 15%.
• This optimization was modeled using the DNDC model and confirmed via the NSGA-III approach, ensuring dual benefits for both yield and emissions.
• The approach highlights significant implications for sustainable agriculture practices, particularly in optimizing biomass and reducing environmental impacts.
• Field management measures established through this study may serve as a benchmark for enhancing agricultural efficiency moving forward.