Incidence of Pneumatosis Intestinalis in Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients with Positive Infectious Stool Studies

Key Points

• Pneumatosis intestinalis occurred in 15% of pediatric hematopoietic cell transplant recipients, indicating a notable risk.
• Infectious stool studies were positive in half of the cases, suggesting a possible link to gastrointestinal issues.
• This observational analysis examined multiple pediatric cases across various hospitals dealing with hematopoietic conditions.
• Early identification of pneumatosis intestinalis could lead to timely interventions, emphasizing the need for vigilance.