High treatment success among individuals with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Botswana: A retrospective cohort study

Key Points

• Higher rates of successful treatment outcomes were observed in individuals with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis.
• Mortality among people living with HIV was notably higher, underscoring the need for tailored care.
• The analysis focused on treatment history and HIV status, finding no significant differences in success rates.
• Recommendations for targeted interventions aim to reduce mortality among high-risk groups.