Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Generation from Seawater: Advances, Opportunities, Challenges and Future Roadmap

Key Points

• The aim is to explore the transition from pure water to seawater for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen production.
• Review of recent breakthroughs in electrocatalysis
• Analysis of seawater's suitability for hydrogen generation
• Discussion of technological and environmental challenges
• Identified significant advancements in electrocatalytic materials
• Estimated increased hydrogen production efficiency from seawater
• Highlighted barriers to implementation, such as scaling and cost