Do cytokines and cytokine receptors predict mortality in patients with advanced heart failure?
Cytokines and cytokine receptors serve as independent predictors of mortality in advanced heart failure.
Cytokines and cytokine receptors are independent predictors of mortality in patients with advanced heart failure. Moreover, circulating levels of cytokines are modified by age, sex, and cause of heart failure.
Deswal et al. (Tue,) studied this question.