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The magnitude of preoperative anxiety in pediatric patients was considerably high in our setup. Younger age, previous surgery and anesthesia, outpatient surgical setting, and parental anxiety were the independent risk factors for preoperative anxiety. Therefore, the operating staff should assess the child's anxiety and should consider appropriate anxiety reduction methods during the preoperative visit of pediatric patients and their families.
Getahun et al. (Tue,) studied this question.