The problem of the development of the Arctic territories is becoming more and more urgent today, the Arctic is considered as a region of concentration of a large amount of natural resources and a unique transport space. The Northern Sea Route has an extremely high economic potential when used as an international transit transport corridor from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and vice versa. The Northern Sea Route is becoming a reliable, efficient transport route for solving the problems of national projects, an element of the global logistics system of the 21st century.
A. M. Novozhilov (Fri,) studied this question.