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Smart meters, smart appliances, renewable energy sources, and energy-efficient resources are only some of the operational and energy-efficiency elements of a “smart grid.” Smart grids rely heavily on electronic power conditioning and control of energy production and delivery. An intelligent generation, transmission, distribution, and consumption are the main components. Human-to-human contact is now the major way of communication on the Internet. The Internet of Things will replace the Internet. This technology has the potential to be used to the construction of smart grids. Smart grid research and development result in new technologies that makes life simpler for humans. This article provides an in-depth examination of the different technologies and standards for smart grids. This article explains the smart grid and innovative concepts such as electric vehicles and automated electric car charging on public roadways
William et al. (2022) studied this question.