Abstract First, the author briefly reviews the recent stock option accounting debate and expresses support for the procedures utilized by FASB in arriving at its disclosure-oriented approach, and for FASB's conclusions on this matter. In addition, regardless of one's view on the merits of the various stock option accounting approaches, there can be no ignoring the lobbying campaign that was waged with respect to this issue. The author believes it is incumbent on the profession, preparers and users of financial statements, and the SEC to support the fundamental independence of FASB. The commentary primarily addresses various issues related to the future of accounting and disclosure. The author expresses concern that, as we approach the end of the century, financial accounting and corporate disclosure are not keeping pace with changes in the business world. While cognizant of the pitfalls of predictions, the commentary argues for the need to develop both analytical systems for thinking about and anticipating changes in the business world and the mechanisms and structures to ensure that we may respond appropriately from the standpoint of maintaining useful financial accounting and disclosure. Several issues associated with this theme are addressed including: recognition and measurement of certain benefits and obligations of a business, concerns regarding the timeliness of financial reporting, implications of the changing concept of the firm, and the distribution channel and media for financial information and corporate disclosure. Each of these items is explained in some detail, with concerns raised as to how current accounting policies may interfere with or limit financial statement users' ability to obtain better information. In addition, the implications of these issues on businesses' ability to present themselves in financial reports as well as they might, engage in certain business transactions, and adapt to certain business structures are explored. Although the accounting profession has devoted some attention to these issues, we must enhance our efforts with respect to each of these areas if we are to maintain the strength and preeminence of our capital markets and the utility of our financial statements and corporate disclosures. The commentary closes with the author calling for and challenging interested groups to work together to resolve these issues within a practicable time frame.
Steven M. H. Wallman (Fri,) studied this question.