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July 3, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Moral education in sub-Saharan Africa: culture, economics, conflict and AIDS

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HCHuman Sciences Research Council

Key Points

  • This volume examines moral education in sub-Saharan Africa, aiming to redefine its significance beyond colonial and imperialistic narratives.
  • Analyzes moral education through perspectives of philosophy, economics, sociology, and education.
  • Explores the African ethic of Ubuntu/Botho as an alternative to Western morality.
  • Discusses the impact of culture, religion, and secularization on moral education.
  • Presents Ubuntu as a solution to problems stemming from economic disparity and ethnic conflict.
  • Highlights how moral education can address issues like HIV/AIDS in communities.
  • Emphasizes the need for sociological tools to understand the morality of marginalized populations.

Abstract

The term "moral" has had a chequered history in sub-Saharan Africa, mainly due to the legacy of colonialism and Apartheid (in South Africa). In contrast to moral education as a vehicle of cultural imperialism and social control, this volume shows moral education to be concerned with both private and public morality, with communal and national relationships between human beings, as well as between people and their environment. Drawing on distinctive perspectives from philosophy, economics, sociology and education, it offers the African ethic of Ubuntu/Botho as a plausible alternative to Western approaches to morality and shows how African ethics speaks to political and economic life, including ethnic conflict and HIV/AIDS, and may be an antidote to the current practice of timocracy that values money over people. The volume provides sociological tools for understanding the lived morality of those marginalised by poverty, and analyses the effects of culture, religion and modern secularisation on moral education. With contributions from fourteen African scholars, this book challenges dominant frameworks, and begins conversations for mutual benefit across the North-South divide. It has global implications, not just, but especially, where moral education is undertaken in pluralist contexts and in the presence of economic disparity.

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Cite This Study

Human Sciences Research Council (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a47518c5c29257aa2578b98https://doi.org/10.14749/32850797
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