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June 30, 2016International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research1 citationsOpen Access

Study of cardiac parasympathoautonomic regulation in men of different ages

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APAbhay K. Pandey

Key Result

Increasing age among 52 healthy adult males indicated a progressive decline in cardiovagal control, although statistical significance was precluded by the limited sample size.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=52)

Structured PICO

Does increasing age affect cardiovagal autonomic control in healthy adult males?

P
Population
52 overtly healthy adult male workers aged 23 to 67 years evaluated for cardiovagal regulatory function.
E
Exposure
Assessment of cardiovagal function using deep breathing induced heart rate variability (HRV) and standing induced heart rate response tests.
O
Outcome
Cardiovagal regulatory function (assessed via deep breathing HRV and standing 30:15 heart rate response tests).surrogate

Increasing age is associated with a progressive decline in cardiovagal control in healthy men, suggesting a potential benefit for vagal-boosting activities like exercise or yoga in aging adults.

Limitations

  • Limited size of the studied sample
  • limited size of the studied sample

Abstract

Objective: Cardiovagal autonomic control is protective physiological mechanism that associates cardiorespiratory fitness. Its evaluation with noninvasive simple means has important role in clinical neurophysiology for application in medical preventive and promotive care. Cardiovagal regulatory function was evaluated among overtly healthy adult male workers of youth to elderly age, using simple noninvasive electrophysiological tests. Methods : Based on specific selection criteria 52 males in 23-67 year age were administered deep breathing induced heart rate variability (HRV) and standing induced heart rate response tests of cardiovagal function. Electrocardiography was sole technical resource with manual observations and calculations. Results: The statistically significant observations were mostly precluded due to limited size of the studied sample .However, increasing age even in studied range indicated progressive decline in cardiovagal control in both deep breathing HRV and standing 30:15 heart rate response tests Conclusion: Declines of small magnitude in cardiovagal regulation at rest in supine posture may prove costly upon exercise situation when sympathetic outflow overtakes cardiovascular function. Exercise training and measures as Yoga that boost vagal tone acquire greater significance in aging adults who may have to occasionally take up physically strenuas tasks.

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Cite This Study

Abhay K. Pandey (2016) conducted a cross-sectional in Healthy (n=52). Increasing age was evaluated on Cardiovagal control (deep breathing heart rate variability and standing heart rate response). Increasing age among 52 healthy adult males indicated a progressive decline in cardiovagal control, although statistical significance was precluded by the limited sample size.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a71b6c1e71d69abee095491https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v7i6.3367
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