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April 26, 20260 citationsOpen Access

THEOREM IV - EXTENSION TO YANG-MILLS: DERIVATION OF σQCD INCLUDING FADDEEV-POPOV GHOST CONTRIBUTIONS AND THE SLAVNOV-TAYLOR IDENTITY

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LRLuís Cézar Rodrigues

Key Points

  • This research aims to derive the vacuum elasticity coefficient in pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory using the T-DFT framework.
  • Derived the one-loop effective action from the Yang-Mills action in background-field gauge with Faddeev-Popov ghosts.
  • Applied the Slavnov-Taylor identity to ensure transversality, using holographic boundary reduction to S3.
  • Calculated the vacuum elasticity coefficient and related quantities based on topological parameters.
  • The derived vacuum elasticity coefficient is σQCD = (CA αs) / 2 = 3αs / 2, with CA = 3.
  • The full Yang-Mills geometric index is ΓYM = 3π2αs / 64.
  • A key prediction is the lightest scalar glueball mass, found to be Mglueball = 8ΛQCD ≈ 1704 MeV, aligning closely with Lattice QCD results at the 0.35% level.

Abstract

We derive the vacuum elasticity coefficient of pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory within the Topological Density Functional Theory (T-DFT) framework. Starting from the Yang-Mills action in background-field gauge with Faddeev-Popov ghosts, we compute the one-loop effective action, apply the Slavnov-Taylor identity to establish transversality, and invoke the holographic boundary reduction of Theorem I to restrict the spectral average to the boundary three-sphere S3. The reality of the adjoint representation provides an exact factor of 1/2. The resulting vacuum elasticity coefficient is: σQCD = (CA αs) / 2 = 3αs / 2 where CA = 3 is the quadratic Casimir of SU(3) in the adjoint representation. Combined with the topological solid angle Ω3 = 2π2 (Theorem I) and the confinement fraction fadj⊗adj = 1/64 (Theorem II, Corollary II-B), the full Yang-Mills geometric index is: ΓYM = 3π2αs / 64 The primary testable prediction of the T-DFT framework is the lightest scalar glueball mass: Mglueball = 8ΛQCD ≈ 1704 MeV in agreement with Lattice QCD at the 0.35% level. The relationship of this result to the Clay Millennium Problem on the Yang-Mills mass gap is discussed, and three formal propositions are established within the T-DFT framework: RG-invariance of fadj⊗adj = 1/64 (Proposition IV-B), autoconsistency of the mass formula with the Dyson-Schwinger equations (Proposition IV-A), and Osterwalder-Schrader reflection positivity of the T-DFT restricted measure dμf (Proposition IV-C).

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Cite This Study

Luís Cézar Rodrigues (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69edacdb4a46254e215b48dbhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19717617
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