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Transition metal catalyzed regioselective amination of the cage B(4)–H bond in o -carboranes has been achieved for the first time using O -benzoyl hydroxylamines or organic azides as the amination reagents, leading to the preparation of a series of tertiary and secondary carboranyl amines. Both amination reactions proceeded under mild conditions without the addition of any external oxidants. Hydrogenolysis of the resultant product 4-N(CH 2 Ph) 2 - o -carborane afforded the primary carboranyl amine, 4-amino- o -carborane, in quantitative yield.
Lyu et al. (Wed,) studied this question.