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A Critical-Incident Stress Debriefing Program for Hospital-Based Health Care Personnel Get access William J. Spitzer, William J. Spitzer William J. Spitzer, PhD, ACSW, is director of social work, Medical College of Virginia Hospitals, Virginia Commonwealth University, Box 104, Richmond, VA 23298-0104. At the time this article was written, Dr. Spitzer was director of social work services, Oregon Health Sciences University; adjunct assistant professor of social work, Portland State University; and state clinical director, Oregon Critical Response Team, Portland. Laurie Burke, MSW, ACSW, is medical/surgical services group leader, Department of Social Work Services and a debriefing team member, Oregon Health Sciences University, and a board member, Oregon Critical Response Team, Portland. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Laurie Burke Laurie Burke William J. Spitzer, PhD, ACSW, is director of social work, Medical College of Virginia Hospitals, Virginia Commonwealth University, Box 104, Richmond, VA 23298-0104. At the time this article was written, Dr. Spitzer was director of social work services, Oregon Health Sciences University; adjunct assistant professor of social work, Portland State University; and state clinical director, Oregon Critical Response Team, Portland. Laurie Burke, MSW, ACSW, is medical/surgical services group leader, Department of Social Work Services and a debriefing team member, Oregon Health Sciences University, and a board member, Oregon Critical Response Team, Portland. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Health & Social Work, Volume 18, Issue 2, May 1993, Pages 149–156, https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/18.2.149 Published: 01 May 1993
Spitzer et al. (Sat,) studied this question.