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Building fires cause incredible life and property losses. In order to enhance buildings safety a framework of building up intelligent space based fire detection and evacuation system is clarified in this paper. On the base of building fire defence analysis, this paper illustrates the application of intelligent space with functionalities of intelligent building fire detection and emergency evacuation spatial decision support. Geo-spatial data mining approach (SPDA) has been used to design the artificial intelligent module of fire sensors to improve their ability of fire detection. And a web-GIS based spatial decision support system can provide dynamic routing service for evacuees and emergency managers. The intelligent space provides reliable fire alarm detection, effective fire suppression, and adaptable evacuation strategies for occupants, which will enhance evacuees' survival possibility in building fires.
Zou et al. (Thu,) studied this question.