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Dyadic perspective-taking is defined as the cognitive ability to understand the point of view of a spouse. Recent studies have demonstrated that perspective-taking is an important component of a well adjusted marriage. The present study examined the relationship between three dimensions of perspective-taking and a propensity to divorce. One hundred and fifty nine couples married an average of 23 years completed a marriage survey. Multiple regression analyses indicated hat the general ability to understand the point of view of others was a positive predictor of thoughts about divorce. Explanations of this unexpected finding were discussed. Dyadic perspective-taking and perceptions of dyadic perspective taking both predicted a propensity to divorce in the direction hypothesized. Some gender differenccs in predictability were found. The discussion focused upon the importance of dyadic perspective-taking in maintaining a stable marriage relationship.
Edgar C. J. Long (Thu,) studied this question.