New forms of information and communication technology (ICT) and the potential to facilitate social and leisure activity for people living with dementia

This review article is concerned with the potential of technology for improving outcomes for people with dementia by increasing quality of life, extending residence at home and reducing the burden of informal caregivers. Traditionally, research has focused on assistive technologies that can address issues of safety and security as well as providing carer reassurance. Important as these aspects are, little attention has been given to the potential of technology, specifically ICT, in facilitating enjoyable social and leisure activity. It has been identified that the most common unmet need for this population is enjoyable activity to engage with on a daily basis and the potential of ICT in meeting this requirement will be considered. However, context can impact the use of ICT by people with dementia which can be both considerable and multifaceted, ranging from memory decline to lack of confidence and support. These barriers pose a challenge that will be addressed so that in common with the rest of society, people with dementia may experience the benefits of technology and ICT for social and leisure purposes.