The age-standardised incidence of acute coronary syndrome in Finland declined annually by 1.6% in men and 1.8% in women (p<0.001), with forecasts predicting continued decline despite population aging.
Observational (n=389,042)
Yes
Despite an aging population, the absolute numbers and incidence of acute coronary syndrome events in Finland have declined steeply and are forecasted to continue declining.
p-value: p=<0.001
Objective To examine the incidence, mortality and case fatality of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Finland during 1993–2007 and to create forecasts of the absolute numbers of ACS cases in the future, taking into account the aging of the population. Design Community surveillance study and modelled forecasts of the future. Setting and methods Two sets of population-based coronary event register data from Finland (FINAMI and the National Cardiovascular Disease Register (CVDR)). Bayesian age–period–cohort (APC) modelling. Participants 24 905 observed ACS events in the FINAMI register and 364 137 in CVDR. Main outcome measures Observed trends of ACS events during 1993–2007, forecasted numbers of ACS cases, and the prevalence of ACS survivors until the year 2050. Results In the FINAMI register, the average annual declines in age-standardised incidence of ACS were 1.6% (pConclusions The ACS event rates and absolute numbers of cases have declined steeply in Finland. The declining trends are likely to continue in the future despite the aging of the population.
Salomaa et al. (Thu,) conducted a observational in Acute coronary syndrome (n=389,042). The age-standardised incidence of acute coronary syndrome in Finland declined annually by 1.6% in men and 1.8% in women (p<0.001), with forecasts predicting continued decline despite population aging.
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