Writing up Qualitative Research

What makes a good qualitative research report? There is no simple answer as qualitative research is not a single, unified tradition (Riessman, 1994). Qualitative research includes a wide range of philosophies, research purposes, intended audiences, methods, and reporting styles (Denzin Drisko, 1997; Greene, 1994). This wide range of legitimate purposes is simultaneously a source of strength and a source of confusion. Yet the qualitative research report must always tell the story of the project, richly convey the views of others, and detail implications. To help guide researchers, this article provides some orientation regarding writing up qualitative research. First, some general issues are addressed. Next, three key areas that undermine the overall quality of qualitative research reports are identified. Finally, an outline of areas to consider is offered with more specific suggestions for qualitative researchers as authors.