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A visible light photocatalyst is synthesized by dispersing palladium oxide nanoparticles on nitrogen-doped n-titanium oxide. The photocatalyst demonstrates not only a much faster photocatalytic disinfection rate on Escherichia coli under visible light illumination than nitrogen-doped titanium oxide, but also a “memory” catalytic disinfection capability. These unusual antimicrobial properties of TiON/PdO are derived from strong optoelectronic coupling between PdO nanoparticles and TiON semiconductor.
Li et al. (Wed,) studied this question.