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The efficient and highly selective formation of a wide range of (hetero)cyclic cis-diol scaffolds using aminotriphenolate-based metal catalysts is reported. The key intermediates are cyclic carbonates, which are obtained in high yield and with high levels of diastereo- and chemoselectivity from the parent oxirane precursors and carbon dioxide. Deprotection of the carbonate structures affords synthetically useful cis-diol scaffolds with different ring sizes that incorporate various functional groups. This atom-efficient method allows the simple construction of diol synthons using inexpensive and accessible precursors and green metal catalysts and showcases the use of CO2 as a temporary protecting group.
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Víctor Laserna
Giulia Fiorani
Christopher J. Whiteoak
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats
Institut Català d'Investigació Química
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Laserna et al. (Mon,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69da236fa6045d71bfa3c0b8 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201406645