Administration of quinidine caused normalization of the ECG in two patients with Brugada syndrome, whereas flecainide induced malignant ventricular extrasystoles in one patient.
Case Report (n=2)
Two patients with Brugada syndrome are presented. The ECGs showed right precordial J waves and ST-segment elevation. Patient 1 was resuscitated from nocturnal ventricular fibrillation, patient 2 was asymptomatic. In only patient 1, flecainide was infused causing monomorphic "malignant" ventricular extrasystoles (R on T), demonstrating the deleterious effect of Class IC antiarrhythmic drugs in Brugada syndrome. However, administration of the Class Ia antiarrhythmic drug quinidine caused normalization of the ECG in both patients. Based on in vitro experiments, agents that reduce the magnitude of Ito-mediated phase 1 have been suggested to normalize ST-segment elevation in Brugada syndrome. This is the first clinical report of such a quinidine induced ECG normalization.
Alings et al. (Sat,) conducted a case report in Brugada syndrome (n=2). Quinidine was evaluated on Electrocardiographic normalization. Administration of quinidine caused normalization of the ECG in two patients with Brugada syndrome, whereas flecainide induced malignant ventricular extrasystoles in one patient.