Collision‐induced dissociation mass spectra of glucosinolate anions

Collision-induced dissociation (CID) mass spectra of differently substituted glucosinolates were investigated under negative-ion mode. Data obtained from several glucosinolates and their isotopologues ((34)S and (2)H) revealed that many peaks observed are independent of the nature of the substituent group. For example, all investigated glucosinolate anions fragment to produce a product ion observed at m/z 195 for the thioglucose anion, which further dissociates via an ion/neutral complex to give two peaks at m/z 75 and 119. The other product ions observed at m/z 80, 96 and 97 are characteristic for the sulfate moiety. The peaks at m/z 259 and 275 have been attributed previously to glucose 1-sulfate anion and 1-thioglucose 2-sulfate anion, respectively. However, based on our tandem mass spectrometric experiments, we propose that the peak at m/z 275 represents the glucose 1-thiosulfate anion. In addition to the common peaks, the spectrum of phenyl glucosinolate (beta-D-Glucopyranose, 1-thio-, 1-N-(sulfooxy)benzenecarboximidate shows a substituent-group-specific peak at m/z 152 for C(6)H(5)-C(=NOH)S(-), the CID spectrum of which was indistinguishable from that of the anion of synthetic benzothiohydroxamic acid. Similarly, the m/z 201 peak in the spectrum of phenyl glucosinolate was attributed to C(6)H(5)-C(=S)OSO(2)(-).