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We investigate the nature and origin of the first super-massive black holes at redshift larger than 5 by means of an improved version of the semi analytical model GAMETE/QSOdust. In this study, we model the formation of the progenitors (seeds) of the first super-massive black holes along host galaxies hierarchical assembly. Low-mass seed black holes (~100 Msun) form as remnants of massive (260-300 Msun), population III stars, the so-called light seeds, while intermediate mass black holes (10⁴ - 10⁵ Msun), the so-called heavy seeds, arise from the direct collapse of gas in metal poor (Z<Zcr) halos exposed to a strong H2 photo-dissociating Lyman Werner flux. I will present a detailed analysis of the role of light and heavy seeds in the formation of a ~10⁹ solar mass black hole at redshift z~6. 4, consistently modeling the evolution of the environment out of which they form and of the chemical properties (metals and dust) of their host galaxies.
Valiante et al. (Wed,) studied this question.
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