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λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬λ λ ΈμΈ λμ μ 보ν κ΅μ‘μ΄ λ ΈμΈμ΄ μ¨λΌμΈμμμ νμ±νλ μ¬νκ΄κ³μ μ΄λ ν μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλμ§ λΆμνλλ° λͺ©μ μ λκ³ μλ€. μ΄μ μμΈμ μμ¬ λ ΈμΈλ³΅μ§κ΄κ³Ό μ’ ν©λ³΅μ§κ΄μμ μ 보ν κ΅μ‘(μ»΄ν¨ν°λ°, μΈν°λ·λ°, μ€λ§νΈν°λ°)μ λ°λ 60μΈ μ΄μ λ ΈμΈ 114λͺ μ μ€νμ§λ¨μΌλ‘ νκ³ , μ 보ν κ΅μ‘μ λ°μ κ²½νμ΄ μλ λ ΈμΈ 30λͺ μ ν΅μ μ§λ¨μΌλ‘ νμ¬ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨ μ€μ μ νλ₯Ό λΉκ΅λΆμνμλ€. μ¨λΌμΈ μ¬νκ΄κ³μ μΈ‘μ μ μν΄μλ μ¬νμλ³Έμ²λ(κ²°μνκ³Ό κ°κ΅ν)λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νμλ€. μ°κ΅¬ κ²°κ³Ό 첫째, μ€νμ§λ¨μ μ¨λΌμΈ κ²°μν μ¬νκ΄κ³λ μ°λλ₯λ ₯μμμ μ μΈν λͺ¨λ νμ μμμμ ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μλ―Έν μ°¨μ΄κ° λνλ¬μΌλ ν΅μ μ§λ¨μμλ μ μλ―Έν μ°¨μ΄κ° λνλμ§ μμλ€. λμ§Έ, μ€νμ§λ¨μ μ¨λΌμΈ κ°κ΅ν μ¬νκ΄κ³λ λͺ¨λ νμμμμμ ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μλ―Έν μ°¨μ΄κ° λνλ¬μΌλ ν΅μ μ§λ¨μμλ μ μλ―Έν μ°¨μ΄κ° λνλμ§ μμλ€. μ°κ΅¬κ²°κ³Ό λ ΈμΈ λμ μ 보ν κ΅μ‘μ λ ΈμΈμ μ¨λΌμΈ μ¬νκ΄κ³(κ²°μν, κ°κ΅ν)λ₯Ό νμ₯μμΌ°μΌλ©°, λ ΈμΈμ μ¬νκ΄κ³ νμ±κ³Ό νμ₯ λ° μ¬νμ°Έμ¬λ₯Ό μ΄μ§νκΈ° μν΄ μ 보ν κ΅μ‘μ΄ νμν¨μ μ μνμλ€. The study examines the effect of IT education on on-line social relationship of older adults. The study group composed of 114 older adults who received IT education (computer class, internet class, and smart-phone class) at two community welfare centers in Seoul. In order to compare the effect of IT education of the study group, the control group who did not receive any IT education was recruited (N = 30). Social Capital Scale was used to measure on-line social relationship. The on-line social relationship was composed of social bonding type and social bridging type. Results showed that the study group significantly higher scores than did the control group on three subscales (emotional support, access to scare or limited resources, and out-group antagonism) of social bonding type except one subscale (ability to mobilize solidarity). With regard to social bridging type of social relationship, the study group significantly higher scores that did the control group on all four subscales (outward looking, contact with a broad rage of people, a view of oneself as part of a broader group, and diffuse reciprocity with a broader community). The findings highlight the importance of IT education for older adults to expand and increase social bonding and social bridging of social relationship.
Yoon et al. (Thu,) studied this question.