Is severe mental illness associated with increased prevalence, incidence, and mortality from cardiovascular disease compared to controls?
3,211,768 patients with pooled and specific severe mental illness (SMI) and 113,383,368 controls
113,383,368 controls
Prevalence, incidence and mortality from cardiovascular diseasehard clinical
Severe mental illness is associated with a significantly increased risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality, emphasizing the urgent need for aggressive CVD screening and risk factor management in this population.
Moreover, CVD prevalence (p=0.007), but not CVD incidence (p=0.21), increased in more recently conducted studies. This large-scale meta-analysis confirms that SMI patients have significantly increased risk of CVD and CVD-related mortality, and that elevated body mass index, antipsychotic use, and CVD screening and management require urgent clinical attention.
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Christoph U. Correll
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Marco Solmi
University of Iowa
Nicola Veronese
Preventive Cardiology
World Psychiatry
Columbia University
KU Leuven
King's College London
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Correll et al. (Fri,) studied this question.
synapsesocial.com/papers/69d6b16aa0177bf533ed8953 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20420