Hypertension was independently associated with a prolonged QTc interval compared to normotension, adjusting for confounding factors and left ventricular mass (OR 1.71; P<0.001).
Cross-Sectional (n=10,553)
Is hypertension independently associated with prolonged QTc interval in a general adult population?
Hypertension is independently associated with a prolonged QTc interval, even after adjusting for left ventricular mass and other cardiovascular risk factors.
Effect estimate: OR 1.71
p-value: p=<0.001
Aims . We performed the current study primarily to characterize the independent association of blood pressure with heart rate-corrected QT (QTc) interval after adjusting for cardiovascular confounding factors and left ventricular mass (LVM) in a large general population in China. Methods . All enrolled 10,553 permanent residents with age ≥ 35 years from Liaoning Province were investigated by a questionnaire and then subjected to physical examinations, laboratory analyses, and electrocardiogram (ECG) as well as echocardiogram at the same visit. Multivariate linear and logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the independent association of blood pressure with QTc interval. Results . Hypertensive subjects had significantly longer QTc interval and higher prevalence of prolonged QTc interval compared with normotensive ones in all subgroups stratified by gender and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (all P s ≤ 0.001). Multiple relevant clinical confounding factors and LVM were all adjusted in the multivariate linear and logistic regression analyses. As a result, both systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were independently associated with QTc interval ( β = 0.12 and 0.16, respectively; P s < 0.001). Furthermore, as categorical variables, hypertension was independently associated with prolonged QTc interval (OR = 1.71; P < 0.001). Sex-specific analyses revealed that the independent associations were detected in both males and females (all P s < 0.001). Conclusions . These key findings of the current study highlighted the fact that hypertension was significantly associated with prolonged QTc interval and the correlations were independent of confounding factors and LVM.
Sun et al. (Mon,) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension (n=10,553). Hypertension vs. Normotension was evaluated on Prolonged QTc interval (OR 1.71, p=<0.001). Hypertension was independently associated with a prolonged QTc interval compared to normotension, adjusting for confounding factors and left ventricular mass (OR 1.71; P<0.001).