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With an increasing number of vehicles, the number of accidents is also increasing at an unprecedented rate. Each year, among the total number of deaths 1.24 million deaths occurred due to the vehicle accident. In India, the root causes of these accidents are due to the drunken driver, drowsiness, and badly designed speed breakers. There is no effective mechanism to prevent these root causes. Our proposed system provides an efficient, cost-effective and real-time solution to prevent vehicle accident. When reading goes beyond predefined threshold values, an alert gets generated and if a driver does not take some action in specified time then our proposed system will handle the situation by cutting the fuel supply. Our proposed system uses a microcontroller named Arduino along with MQ-3 sensor, infrared sensor, accelerometer, and webcam. Arduino is used to regulate all these sensors.
Kinage et al. (Sun,) studied this question.