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The article examines the historical origins of the establishment of the concept of "national security". It has been found that the concept of "national security" is quite common, and its meaning is considered depending on the cognitive traditions that are formed in each state. However, the values and organizational forms of national security are determined on the basis of historical and socio-political conditions of the state in which she was born, is improving, and works. The approaches of scientists to the definition of national security are analyzed. It is investigated that there exists a wide variety of definitions of national security, and their authors have their own opinions and approaches to the interpretation of this concept, in a narrower or, conversely, broader sense of this phrase. Also in this context revealed the need to consider national security as the basis for the protection of society. The study conducted the main influencing factors on national security indicators. It is emphasized that the continued existence, economic development, self-sufficiency, and the development of our country as a democratic, sovereign, and social state depends on it primarily from the implementation of nationally oriented both foreign and domestic policy concerning the protection of interests of the country, society, the person. Namely, it aims to create a system of national security, which in turn will guarantee the protection of vital interests of the state, society, and specifically each person from internal and external threats. As a result, the definition of national security is given, namely “national security is a measure the real level of rights and freedoms of members of the human community (citizens) accordingly community of the state ". In addition, the article identifies the factors that influence the main indicators of national security. Keywords: national security, security, protection of society
Pavlenko et al. (Wed,) studied this question.